Travel
Beautiful Caucasus Countries You Have To Visit
The Caucasus Region is gaining popularity in the travel industry due to its unrivaled beauty and vacation experiences. Travelers have historically overlooked this location. But now it’s common among all globetrotters. With the aid of the Caucasus Travel Guide, you will learn about all the wonderful places to visit, magnificent landscapes, distinct cultures and traditions, and things to do.
The Caucasus Region, located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea and surrounded by the Caucasus Mountains, is a veritable paradise on Earth. The countries in this region are nothing short of paradise. This undiscovered and unearthed place deserves to be discovered at least once. The Caucasus region feels like an entirely new world.
Countries to Explore in the Caucasus Region
A trip to the Caucasus Region is a delightful experience that everyone should embrace at least once in their lifetime. New avenues and unknown places are waiting to be discovered in these countries. Let’s see what are these places and what we can do there:
1. Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan is one of the most beautiful and huge Caucasus countries in the region. Azerbaijan offers everything you’ve ever wanted, including rich history, attractive cities, ancient fortresses, and magnificent architecture. This landlocked country is brimming with treasures to see, adrenaline-fueled adventures to enjoy, UNESCO sites to see, and much more. Azerbaijan never ceases to amaze its visitors, from the breathtaking Flame Towers to the historic settlement of Icherisheher and the majestic Heydar Aliyev Center.
The adventure of this Caucasian country does not stop here. There are numerous other cities that provide a plethora of things to do and see. Let us have a look at the names of these prominent Azerbaijani cities one by one:
- Baku
Baku is a stunning city in the Caucasus area. Azerbaijan’s capital city is the country’s most developed. Baku, located quietly on the Caspian Sea shore, combines medieval and modern buildings. Baku is well-known for its distinct history, stunning architecture, modern art, traditional food, and popular attractions. Every section of Baku city offers something to enjoy, learn, and explore. Baku’s must-see sights include the Flame Towers, Carpet Museum, Heydar Aliyev Center, Maiden Tower, Old Baku City, and many others. You can also take gastronomy excursions of Baku’s many restaurants. Lavangi, Bozbash, Plov, Kebab, Dolma, Stewed Meatballs, and more delectable Baku dishes are a must.
- Gabala
Gabala is a miniature Switzerland in Azerbaijan. In our Caucasus Travel Guide, Gabala is a must-see city in Azerbaijan that you should not miss. Gabala, located in the Qabala district, is surrounded by snow peaks and mountains, making it an ideal destination for a variety of people. It provides a tranquil combination of natural wonders and history. Mostly, Gabala is known for its winter variety. Tourists may enjoy a variety of winter activities here, including skiing and snowboarding. Furthermore, you can take a cable car ride in Gabala and see amazing views of snowy landscapes.
- Sheki
Sheki is one of the small cities in the Caucasus countries. Settled in the northwestern part of Azerbaijan, Sheki is famous for its spices, textiles, embroidery, and silk. It is one of the oldest towns in Azerbaijan, dating back to 60,000 years. Majestic mosques, beautiful castles, stunning landscapes, and unparalleled backdrops adorn the city, attracting more tourists every year. If you are in Sheki, you can stroll around the medieval streets and witness many significant attractions on the way.
- Ganja
Ganja is one of the country’s largest cities, renowned for its culture and cultural landmarks. As an important city in the Caucasus, Ganja never fails to entertain visitors. Ganja is well-known as the city of poets and poetry. Ganja, adorned with stunning landscapes, historical sites, architectural brilliance, and a lively market, captures the hearts of all travelers. Alexander Nevsky Church, Lake Goygol, Bottle House, Juma Mosque, Kvas Palace, and other popular Ganja sites.
- Quba
Quba is a tiny, lovely city in Azerbaijan. Quba, located in the northwest area of the Shahdag Mountains, is a beautiful location. Quba is one of the most popular Caucasus cities. There are numerous attractions in Quba, including the Mountain Jews Museum, Guba Genocide Memorial Complex, Chenlibel Lake, Kudyal River, Afurja Waterfall, and others. If you are vacationing in Azerbaijan, Quba is a must-see destination.
Exciting Things to Do in Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan is one of the most modern Caucasus countries. It has a well-developed infrastructure, rich culture, and sheer architecture. With all of it, Azerbaijan offers an array of options to travelers to enjoy their time in the country. Let’s look at these things one by one:
- Hike the mountain villages
- Explore the Baku Old City
- Witness the Baku’s modern architecture
- Visit Sheki’s Old Town
- Try the famous cuisines at restaurants in Baku city
- Explore the ancient churches
- Sit by the beaches on the Caspian Sea
- Enjoy wildlife spotting in national parks
- Taste the Azerbaijan’s unique wines
- Join the local tea culture
2. Georgia
Georgia, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, boasts breathtaking scenery, snow-capped mountains, a vibrant culture, a rich history, and booming attractions. It is one of the top Caucasus nations to visit on your next holiday. Georgia is a must-see destination for all types of travelers, offering a wide range of experiences, ancient architecture, and modern energy. Georgia has everything you need for an unforgettable experience. Georgia has everything you may want in a vacation, from the sea to the mountains, canyons, lakes, culture, history, and more.
The Georgian cities represent the best of Georgia. Its cities offer everything from magnificent attractions to adventurous adventures, unusual routes, and rich history. Let us talk about these cities in detail below:
- Tbilisi
Georgia’s busy capital, Tbilisi, is the country’s most fascinating city. Tbilisi, located on the Mtkvari River, is one of Georgia’s most beautiful cities. The distinctive architecture and vibrant old towns reflect the country’s rich heritage. The streets of Tbilisi are lined with sophisticated cafes, restaurants, pubs, and coffee shops. Tbilisi has a lot to offer guests in terms of exploration and experiences. Even the cobblestone streets of the city tell a story about the past.
- Mtskheta
Mtskheta is a popular Georgian location located half an hour from Tbilisi. It is the spiritual and religious center of the nation. This oldest city boasts numerous popular attractions. It is the best destination in Georgia for history aficionados. Mtskheta boasts numerous historical landmarks, including Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, Jvari Monastery, and other UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The city has fascinating views that capture the hearts of tourists.
- Kazbegi
Kazbegi is Georgia’s adventurous region. It provides an adrenaline-pumping excitement to all adventure seekers. This place is popular among not just adrenaline seekers, but also nature lovers and photographers. The stunning views of this location are worth seeing. It also provides hiking options to visitors. Georgia’s most gorgeous region. It’s a three-hour journey from Tbilisi. Even the roads to Kazbegi are a delight for nature enthusiasts. Simply walking around this area allows you to experience the region’s unparalleled splendor.
- Kakheti
Kakheti is where wine was first invented. Georgia is regarded as the “Cradle of Wine”. Kakheti is a must-see destination in Georgia. This region is known not only for its oldest wineries, but also for its breathtaking scenery. There are two monasteries that are well-known for their historical significance and natural beauty: Alaverdi and Nekresi. Tourists can take a wine-tasting trip in this region. If you’re on vacation in Georgia, you should go to Kakheti at least once.
- Kutaisi
Kutaisi is one of the most beautiful destinations in Georgia. Nestled in western Georgia, Kutaisi is a land of many natural wonders. There are many notable landmarks in Kutaisi that you must visit, such as the Kutaisi Drama Theatre, Kutaisi Opera, Ballet Theatre, Bagrati Cathedral, and more. If you want to explore the beautiful landscapes of Kutaisi, you must get a Georgia tour package from Dook’s website.
Adventurous Things to Do in Georgia
Georgia is full of things to do. There is so much to explore, see, experience, and witness. Georgia never fails to entertain people, from art & culture to history & heritage, spas & wellness to events & festivals. Let’s look at these things to do one by one:
- Explore the Old Town of Tbilisi
- Drink Georgian Wine
- Hike the Caucasus Mountains
- Go on a caving tour to Martivili Canyon
- Visit the Gergeti Trinity Church
- Have a sun-bathing experience at the beaches in Batumi
- Enjoy a day at Ananuri Castle
- Eat traditional Georgian food
- Admire the pink sunset in Batumi
3. Armenia
Armenia is the Caucasus region’s secret gem. Armenia, nestled between the rich cultures of Asia and Europe, was the world’s first country to embrace Christianity. This landlocked country is not well-known among the Caucasus countries. However, it should be well-known among travelers for the appropriate reasons. There is a natural scenery, untouched attractions, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, delectable food and wine, thriving cities, and so on. Who doesn’t want to visit a land like this? That isn’t it.
Armenia offers hiking paths, Lake Sevan, Mount Ararat, and a variety of other activities for thrill seekers. Armenia is also well-known for its Ararat brandy. Nothing beats Armenian brandy in the country, which is primarily consumed locally. Armenia’s cities are well worth visiting because there is so much to see and do. If you are taking a holiday in Armenia, here is a list of cities you can visit:
- Yerevan
Yerevan serves as Armenia’s heart. This capital city is also known as the “Pink City” since the majority of its buildings are pink in color. Yerevan has a variety of attractions, including Soviet-era architecture, art galleries, cultural museums, and Armenian cuisine. Yerevan is the greatest place to visit if you want to learn about Armenia’s cultural heritage, libraries, theatres, operas, and gorgeous museums. Republic Square, Vernissage, the History Museum of Armenia, the Armenian Genocide Museum, the Cafesjian Museum of Art, and others are well-known Yerevan attractions. If you want to visit the city’s attractions, you can purchase Yerevan tour packages from our website.
- Goris
Goris is a charming town in southern Armenia. Goris, which is surrounded by lush green mountains and a beautiful river, attracts a large number of tourists due to its amazing beauty. The town’s granite formations on the outskirts astound most tourists. It is a one-of-a-kind city that should not be missed if you are visiting Armenia. Goris features a variety of sights to see, including the Old Goris Amphitheatre, Saint Gregory the Illuminator Church, Zangezur National Park, Khndzoresk Swinging Bridge, and more.
- Dilijan
Dilijan is one of Armenia’s lovely spa towns. Dilijan, located in the region of Tavush, attracts spa lovers from all over the world. This village is well-known for its mineral water fountains, which are thought to treat ailments. Dilijan is a popular site among both locals and tourists. It is a green town with gorgeous and excellent accommodations, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in a relaxing vacation experience. It’s one of the top places to visit in Armenia. Dilijan is also known as the “Little Switzerland of Armenia” by locals.
- Jermuk
Jermuk, Armenia’s hidden pearl, is a city that provides visitors with a pleasant holiday experience. Jermuk is well-known for its medicinal mineral waters, which draw a large number of visitors looking to experience the water’s healing effects. It is well-known for its health resorts, which cure people suffering from various diseases. Jermuk features more than 40 hyperthermal mineral wellsprings. Also, the Jermuk waterfall is one of Armenia’s most magnificent attractions. Jermuk is the best area to spend a relaxed holiday in Armenia.
- Ashtarak
Ashtarak is one of Armenia’s oldest cities. The city is endowed with numerous cultural landmarks, historical attractions, and stunning architecture. With each step, you’ll feel like you’re walking through history. For history aficionados, Ashtarak is a must-see in Armenia. History is unfolding everywhere. The most well-known sites in Ashtarak include St. Sarkis Church, Ashtarak Bridge, Perch Proshyan Museum, Karmravor Church, Spitakavor Church ruins, and more.
Popular Things to Do in Armenia
With historic sites, picturesque landscapes, outdoor activities, and marvelous attractions, Armenia tends to captivate visitors. There are numerous things to do in this beautiful country that you must experience. Here is a brief list of all the adventures you can indulge in:
- Try the Armenian wines
- Traverse the medieval churches
- Enjoy cafe-hopping
- Learn about the Pagan culture at Garni temple
- See the awe-inspiring beauty of Lake Sevan
- Indulge in skiing at Tsaghkadzor
- Explore the history of different museums
- Admire the art at renowned art galleries
- Taste the flavors of Armenia in its traditional cuisines
- Enjoy breathtaking views in an aerial tramway at Tatev