Career Tips
Difference Between Apprenticeship And Internship
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If you wish to obtain job experience, you could apply for an apprenticeship or internship. While these prospects share many commonalities, there are also significant variances. Comparing these two alternatives can help you determine which is best for you.
What is an apprenticeship?
Companies may provide apprenticeships to help individuals gain the practical skills required to undertake specialized occupations. During an apprenticeship, you will normally work under the supervision of one or more experienced, trained employees. After finishing an apprenticeship, you may obtain a certification or license in the field.
Some industries that offer apprenticeships include:
- Manufacturing
- Construction
- Information technology
- Health care
- Energy
- Transportation
What is an internship?
An internship is a short-term position that allows you to learn more about a certain industry, profession, or organization. Organizations frequently sponsor internships for students or recent college graduates in order for them to gain a better understanding of a field or specific area of focus and identify their career goals. Internships are typically temporary or seasonal opportunities that may or may not include money. Some schools and universities may require students in specific disciplines to do internships before graduation.
Some industries that offer internships include:
- Information technology
- Marketing and sales
- Finance
- Engineering
- Communications
- Biotech and pharmaceuticals
- Human resources
- Social work
- Sports medicine
Apprenticeship vs. internship
1. Duration
An apprenticeship normally lasts longer than an internship, however this might vary. Most apprenticeships last at least a year, although many require several years to complete. During an apprenticeship, you often work full-time while finishing your training.
In comparison, internships are often shorter in duration. Many internships last from one to three months. You can do a full-time internship during school breaks, such as summer, or a part-time internship during the semester. Many internships offer college course credits as compensation.
2. Training
Interns and apprentices receive several types of job training. As an apprentice, you gain firsthand experience by applying your skills to the job. As a result, you develop knowledge by practicing your talents rather than learning from others who do the same work.
As an intern, you frequently shadow employees to see how they conduct their jobs. You can observe an employee’s duties and role within a corporation. You may also conduct simple administrative or supportive chores, such as copying or taking meeting minutes. An intern helps the firm stay productive while learning from the work environment.
3. Mentorship
Interns have limited autonomy and typically work with a team of professionals, such as managers and trainers, to assist them gain the skills needed to execute assigned jobs successfully. In contrast, apprentices frequently assist certain employees who are experts in the practical skills of the trade. As an apprentice, you might gradually earn independence. You might also form a mentor-mentee connection with your manager or another experienced employee in the organization.
4. Structure
Apprenticeships are frequently more structured than internships. This technique is owing to the trade’s particular needs. For example, an apprentice at a construction company may receive official training on construction site safety requirements.
Internships, on the other hand, frequently force you to take on broader tasks. An internship may provide you more time to watch other employees in their responsibilities, and the tasks you accomplish may be more dependent on your manager’s strengths and approach to development. During your internship, you may work on a variety of projects to obtain expertise of different aspects of a company.
5. Pay
Many interns continue to attend college after completing their internships. As a result, they are usually assigned to part-time or temporary full-time roles throughout their internship. While an internship can help you make crucial networking connections and build a stronger CV, there is no assurance that you will be hired full-time after graduation.
An apprenticeship usually lasts longer and provides participants with extensive instruction. When you finish your apprenticeship, you may be able to advance to an official position at the company and receive a higher income. An employer may offer competitive compensation to keep you since they invested time and money in training you.
7. Stage of professional development
People looking for internships and apprenticeships frequently have diverse professional goals. An internship may take as long to complete as an associate’s or bachelor’s degree, making it a viable alternative to college. Some apprenticeship programs include college courses, allowing you to earn credits toward a degree.
Internships can be a fantastic alternative for recent high school graduates or college students who are interested in a certain area but are unclear about their future career path. They can do many internships with different companies to improve focus and make better career decisions. They are also useful for people who know what job they want to do and want to obtain relevant work experience. In addition, you can conduct brief internships during school breaks to enrich your education and build your resume.
8. Type of business
Companies offer apprenticeships for certain types of careers and internships for others. Generally, you complete an apprenticeship to learn a skilled trade, such as:
- Plumbing
- Welding
- Construction
- Appliance maintenance
- Electrical work
- Automotive work
- Heavy machinery operating
- Truck driving
Apprenticeships have gained popularity in recent years, so you may now find programs in atypical fields such as cosmetology and information technology. Many internships are more generic, so you can find them in a range of sectors such as engineering, marketing, and administration. You may also find cross-industry opportunities, such as undertaking a marketing internship in the healthcare industry. Conduct research and connect with your professional network to discover more about internship possibilities in your subject of interest.