How to Become UK & Canadian Citizens

The United Kingdom and Canada are two of the most sought-after destinations for individuals looking to obtain citizenship in a new country. Both nations offer a high standard of living, extensive social services, and a rich cultural heritage.

This article provides an overview of the process of becoming a citizen of the UK and Canada and highlights the requirements and steps involved in each case.

Becoming a UK Citizen

1. Eligibility criteria: To become a UK citizen, applicants must meet certain eligibility requirements. These include being at least 18 years old, having held Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) or EU Settled Status for at least 12 months, and having lived in the UK for a minimum of five years. During this period, applicants must not have spent more than 450 days outside the country in total or more than 90 days in the last year.
2. Language and life in the UK test: Applicants must demonstrate proficiency in the English, Welsh, or Scottish Gaelic language. They must also pass the “Life in the UK” test, which assesses their knowledge of British history, culture, and society.
3. Good character requirement: UK citizenship applicants must show they are of good character. This means they should not have a criminal record or have engaged in activities that might be deemed a threat to national security.
4. Application process: To apply for UK citizenship, applicants must complete the AN form and submit it, along with the necessary supporting documents, to the UK Home Office. They must also pay the application fee, which is currently £1,330.
5. Citizenship ceremony: If the application is successful, the applicant will be invited to attend a citizenship ceremony, where they will take the Oath of Allegiance and receive their Certificate of Naturalisation.

Becoming a Canadian Citizen

1. Eligibility criteria: To become a Canadian citizen, applicants must be at least 18 years old and have held permanent resident status for at least three years (1,095 days) in the five years preceding their application. During this time, they must not have spent more than 730 days outside Canada.
2. Language proficiency: Applicants must demonstrate proficiency in either English or French, Canada’s official languages. This is typically assessed through standardized language tests or proof of completion of language courses.
3. Canadian citizenship test: Applicants must pass the Canadian citizenship test, which evaluates their knowledge of Canada’s history, values, institutions, and symbols, as well as their rights and responsibilities as citizens.
4. Income tax filing: Applicants must demonstrate that they have filed their income taxes, if required by law, during the years they were permanent residents.
5. Application process: To apply for Canadian citizenship, applicants must complete the Application for Canadian Citizenship form and submit it, along with supporting documents, to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The current application fee is CAD$630.
6. Citizenship ceremony: Successful applicants will be invited to attend a citizenship ceremony, where they will take the Oath of Citizenship and receive their Certificate of Canadian Citizenship.

Conclusion

Becoming a citizen of the UK or Canada is a complex process that requires time, effort, and dedication. By meeting the necessary eligibility criteria, demonstrating language proficiency, and showing knowledge of the respective country’s history, values, and institutions, applicants can take a significant step towards obtaining citizenship in these sought-after nations.

The end result is the opportunity to enjoy the rights, privileges, and security that come with being a UK or Canadian citizen.